April 4, 2025 1 min to read

(ENG) IGC Research Background and Proposal

Written by Showcase Research Team

💧 IGC Research Proposal: Water Challenges in Semiconductor Manufacturing

The Importance of Interdependence

The semiconductor industry is a highly advanced technological sector.
However, its operation relies heavily on one essential resource: water.
The process requires large volumes of ultra-purified water, making water management a critical issue intertwined with technological development.

The Crisis Facing the Industry

Climate change and increased droughts have intensified water supply challenges.
Semiconductor manufacturers are struggling to secure sustainable and reliable water sources.
In South Korea, key areas like the Yongin National Industrial Complex have made efforts to address the issue.
However, political conflicts involving local governments and the agricultural sector have complicated solutions.

Conflicts Between Local Communities and Semiconductor Companies

Conflicts between SK hynix and local communities illustrate the urgent need to:
- Address water-related challenges,
- Balance technological expansion with social and environmental considerations.

Developing Solutions Through Comparative Analysis

This research analyzes:
- Arizona (USA)
- TSMC (Taiwan)
- Paldang Dam (Korea)
Through these case studies, the project seeks to:
- Understand the interdependence between water policy and industry,
- Propose effective strategies such as:
  - Diversifying water sources
  - Recycling wastewater

A Resilient Framework for a Sustainable Future

The ultimate goal is to propose a resilient water management framework for water-intensive industries.
The framework will be aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs).
This proposal aims to:
- Mitigate water stress, and
- Provide systemic solutions for nationally strategic industries like semiconductor manufacturing.